Persons are considered blind if their better eye has a visual acuity of no more than 2 percent or an equivalent limitation.

Severely disabled are the following persons:

1. Persons with disabilities of the upper extremities equivalent to the loss of both hands (faint-handed) with a substantial handicap.
2. Persons with loss of both arms in the area of the upper arms
3. persons with loss of three limbs
4. Persons with paralysis or other disabilities of movement, if the disabilities are equivalent to the loss of three limbs
5. paraplegic people with paralysis of the bladder and rectum
6. brain-damaged persons with severe physical and mental disorders and disabilities of use of several limbs
7. other persons whose condition requiring permanent hospitalization or whose need for care is so exceptional that their disability is comparable to the disability of persons referred to in points 1 to 6.

• No additional payment will be made for past years in which no application was made due to ignorance. Only the date of receipt of the application counts.
• The state care allowance for blind people is income-independent and does not correspond to the social welfare benefit "blind assistance" within the framework of "assistance in other life situations" according to federal law! These are two different services.