Severely disabled persons and persons with equivalent status have special protection against dismissal in working life. In the case of severely disabled persons or persons with equivalent status, both ordinary and extraordinary (without notice) termination of the employment relationship by the employer requires the prior approval of the Integration Office. In Bavaria, the Inclusion Office at the Bavarian Center for Family and Social Affairs (ZBFS) grants this approval, as it performs the tasks of the Integration Office in Bavaria.
The special protection against dismissal does not apply in the first 6 months of employment and for certain employment relationships listed in Section 173 of the German Social Code IX.
A dismissal that requires the prior consent of the Inclusion Office and has been issued without this is legally invalid (void).
The special protection against dismissal also applies to severely disabled homeworkers and persons with equivalent status. The notice period of two weeks stipulated in the Home Work Act is increased to four weeks.
